November 3, 2025
First Contact: What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Are You Ready for Some Out-of-This-World Diplomacy?

Extraterrestrials. First contact. Aliens. These ideas tend to scare people, or at least make them glance suspiciously at the sky and reconsider that astronomy club membership.

But here’s the thing: the truth is probably far more interesting — and much weirder — than anything we’ve imagined. Humans have been dreaming up aliens since we first looked at the stars and thought, “I bet something out there is judging us.” And honestly, who could blame them? If you were an advanced civilization watching Earth, you’d assume we’re… a work in progress.

For my part, I’m not worried. When aliens finally reach our solar system, they’ll do what any curious traveler does: log into the local Wi-Fi. With tech far beyond ours, they’ll skim every website, poke through every file, and pause only long enough to be alarmed that 30% of our internet is… well… that.

Then they’ll stumble into Amazon. They’ll download our entire library in seconds — and there it will be. My science-fiction novels. My careful, thoughtful depiction of their majestic culture. My website, complete with a “Contact Me” button ready for cosmic diplomacy.

Obviously, I check my email daily. You know — just in case the universe finally answers.

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Telescopes, Time Machines, and “Are We Sure We’re Ready?”

I watched the James Webb Space Telescope slip into its cozy parking spot at the L2 Lagrange point — about a million miles from Earth, give or take the distance to your closest Costco — and I had a thought:

We are absolutely not ready for what this thing might find.

The JWST isn’t a telescope so much as a cosmic time machine. It can see light that left distant galaxies more than 13 billion years ago, back when the universe was young and still figuring itself out. With its gleaming 6.5-meter, gold-coated beryllium primary mirror — nearly three times the diameter of Hubble’s — it peers into the infrared, letting us look through space dust the way sunlight slips through curtains on a quiet morning.

Why infrared? Because the earliest stars and galaxies were hot. Big Bang aftermath hot. Their light stretched over time, shifting into longer wavelengths. So when JWST gazes into the deep, it’s not just observing space — it’s scrolling through the universe’s baby photos.

And while JWST will show us new worlds, we didn’t exactly build it to catch E.T. rummaging in their cosmic fridge.

For that, humanity relies on the SETI Institute’s Allen Telescope Array in California — the same place that stared down Tabby’s Star when it flickered like a suspiciously sentient porch light, investigated ‘Oumuamua,’ and is even listening to Comet ATLAS right now just to be sure it isn’t something… less icy and more intentional.

SETI’s job? Eavesdrop on the galaxy. Scan stars. Hunt for artificial signals. Basically, it runs the universe’s version of “any unknown devices on this network?”

Because somewhere out there, someone might be broadcasting — and we would very much like to know before they show up in orbit asking to borrow sugar, water, or carbon-based labor volunteers. And if we do find someone? Great. Maybe they’ll explain dark matter, faster-than-light travel, or why humans insist on inventing ten new streaming services a year. And if we don’t find someone? Even scarier — it means we’re THE advanced civilization. Please don’t let that be true.

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Sending Cosmic Postcards (and Hoping We Don’t Regret It)

We all know SETI — the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence. People listening to the universe with giant radio dishes, hoping someone out there is humming back. But here’s the plot twist: humanity doesn’t just listen. We talk back.

Enter METI — Messages to Extraterrestrial Intelligence. Yes, we beam messages into the stars on purpose, like the universe is a cosmic group chat and we’re determined to be the over-eager first texter. Most recently, in October 2017, scientists in Tromsø, Norway, sent a math-and-science tutorial toward Luyten’s Star — presumably hoping aliens are both advanced and patient with homework.

Wikipedia even has a tidy chart of our interstellar DMs. It reads like a list of very optimistic pen-pal attempts.

And sure, it’s inspiring. It’s also… a choice. Because one tiny concern floats in the background: Is it wise to tell the universe where we live?

What if our cosmic neighbors are less “peaceful explorers” and more “conquerors who think artisanal oxygen-rich planets are very collectible”? And even if they are friendly, who says they want to chat with a species that still argues about pineapple on pizza?

Meanwhile, planet-hunting has become so routine that astronomers are basically speed-running the galaxy, finding worlds in Goldilocks zones like they’re browsing real estate listings: “Liquid water? Reasonable orbit? Minimal killer radiation? I’ll schedule a tour.”

But we might not need to look light-years away. Jupiter’s moon Europa hides a global ocean beneath its ice — a cozy, dark, pressure-cooker paradise where something clever might already be swimming around, inventing squid-philosophy and not bothering to call.

Or maybe — just maybe — there are already travelers in our solar system. Secret bases tucked into shadows we rarely check. In my novel Holding on for Life, the clues pointed to Neptune’s moon Despina. Never heard of it? Exactly. If I were an alien hiding from curious apes, I’d pick a moon nobody remembers, too.


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So… What Happens When We Actually Find Aliens?

At some point, one of our fancy space-listening machines is going to pick up a signal that isn’t a satellite, isn’t cosmic background noise, and absolutely isn’t someone microwaving a burrito at the observatory again. And then the big question arrives: Now what?

We love to believe we’re ready. We build telescopes, send messages, binge sci-fi shows about first contact, and yet I’m 95% certain that when extraterrestrials finally call, half the planet will respond by refreshing Twitter and the other half by stockpiling toilet paper.

Still, we should pretend to be civilized. A few baseline rules:

 • Do not panic. (We practiced this during the last three global crises and, uh… results varied.)

 • Stay open-minded and humble. Try not to lead with, “Have you heard of us? Fun fact: we once sold literal rocks as pets — and it worked.” (Yes. I had a pet rock. In a cage. In my stateroom aboard USS Leftwich (DD-984).)

 • No sudden aggressive actions. This includes launching missiles, shouting, and uploading “Welcome to Earth” TikToks with hostile dance energy.


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Now, my official risk assessment is simple:

The aliens will be friendly. You can take that to the bank. (Although please don’t tell them I sent you. I’m still on hold with their customs office over a “misunderstanding” about exporting Wisconsin cheese.)

Think about it. If I’m right, we get galactic pen pals, shared science, cool new foods, and maybe a space internship program. If I’m wrong… well, you will only know for a very brief moment, and refunds will not be issued.

But optimism isn’t just wishful thinking — there’s logic here. Peaceful civilizations endure. Violent, self-destructive ones tend to… retire early. Even on Earth, nations that build bridges instead of blowing them up usually get to enjoy things like “functioning infrastructure” and “citizens who sleep at night.”

Plus, any species that masters interstellar travel has probably already solved scarcity, cooperation, and not obliterating itself. As Carl Sagan said, you don’t reach the stars by throwing tantrums and hoarding uranium.

So yes — I’m betting on friendly aliens. Statistically sensible. Spiritually uplifting. And emotionally necessary, because I would really prefer not to join the endangered species list before I finish my next book.


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First Contact Etiquette: Space Edition

Let’s say someone out there finally answers our cosmic voicemail. Congratulations — humanity has unlocked Awkward Diplomatic Situation: Level Infinity.

In my novel Fire and Forget, Time Wing Six runs into extraterrestrials in the asteroid belt — humanity’s first real handshake moment. The crew does what any well-trained military team would do: follow basic etiquette so we don’t accidentally start the universe’s shortest war.

A few universal dos and don’ts for meeting another intelligent species:

 • Hear something? Verify, report, and don’t immediately reply.

No “new phone who dis?” messages without checking with higher authority. Don’t wing it. 

 • Stop pointing weapons at anything that breathes, glows, hums, or pulses.

Also radar. If your targeting systems are making noises normally reserved for boss fights, stand down.

 • Stay sharp, stay rational.

Treat unknown signals like suspicious leftovers in the fridge: curious, but not reckless.

 • Caution is classy.

Confidence is fine. Swaggering toward alien spacecraft like you’re late for a barbecue isn’t.

 • Prevent misunderstandings before they exist.

Miscommunication starts wars. It also ruins first dates. In space, both outcomes are bad.

 • Try talking.

Establish dialogue. Preferably not through interpretive dance, unless asked.

 • Never corner the aliens.

Nobody likes being forced into snap decisions — especially when they might own planet-melting technology and we still argue about email etiquette.

And ideally, the aliens are following the same playbook. If not… well, at least we’ll go down as polite.


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Surely Someone Has a First-Contact Plan… right?

Short answer: Nope.

Longer answer: People tried. Committees had meetings. Papers were written. The universe did not provide a syllabus.

If you’re not into history, feel free to skim this next part. If you are into history, welcome — we’re about to tour humanity’s attempts to invent “How Not To Mess Up Alien Diplomacy 101.”

1953 — Be Nice, Even to Space People

Andrew Haley (lawyer, space enthusiast, probably great at dinner parties) proposed the “Metalaw” — basically the Golden Rule, but for aliens:

 • Don’t hurt them

 • Treat them as equals

 • Assume they enjoy existing and would like to continue doing so

Good start. A+ sentiment. Zero enforcement mechanisms.

Andrew Haley’s article

1960 — The Brookings Report (aka: “We Should Maybe Think About This… Later”)

NASA asked the Brookings Institution for guidance. Brookings replied with 219 pages of bureaucracy, and 4 of them were slightly about aliens.

Key points:

 • Maybe study how the public reacts to “alien news”

 • Maybe decide what to tell people

 • Maybe some folks freak out

 • Maybe nobody learns anything from aliens anyway (real optimistic energy there): “If superintelligence is discovered …  there is no reason to believe that we might learn a great deal from them, especially if their physiology and psychology were substantially different from ours.”

It’s basically a cosmic shrug in government-report form.

Here’s the Brookings Report. A final quote: “The knowledge that life existed in other parts of the universe might lead to a greater unity of men on Earth, based on the ‘oneness’ of man or on the age-old assumption that any stranger is threatening.”

1967 — The Outer Space Treaty

The UN finally stepped in. Highlights:

 • Space is for everyone

 • No claiming planets like it’s cosmic Monopoly

 • No nukes in space (good rule, honestly)

 • All astronauts “shall be regarded as the envoys of mankind.”

 • Report anything weird up there that could harm astronauts (which technically includes aliens, space fungus, and ominous glowing spheres)

This is the closest we get to, “Tell someone if you see the mothership.” Now signed by at least 125 countries, here is the UN’s Outer Space Treaty.


1989 — SETI Says: Don’t Blurt It Out

The SETI Permanent Committee issued its “Declaration of Principles Concerning Activities Following the Detection of Extraterrestrial Intelligence.”

They boil down to:

 • Don’t freak out

 • Tell other scientists

 • Tell the UN

 • Don’t tell the public yet

 • Seriously, don’t reply until everyone agrees

 • AND DO NOT POST THE ALIEN COORDINATES ON THE INTERNET. Who wants a bunch of effing amateurs opening a slew of side conversations?

The IAA SETI Plan.


2010 — SETI Updates the Plan

Modern protocol:

 • Be transparent

 • Work with media

 • Confirm the signal carefully

 • Still don’t reply without global approval

 • Form a “Post-Detection Task Group” (which sounds like a Marvel spinoff but is, unfortunately, a committee)

Translation: “We’ll answer once Earth finishes arguing.”

The SETI “Protocols for an ETI Signal Detection.”

Summary of Human Strategy So Far

 • Be polite

 • Don’t panic

 • Call the UN

 • Try really hard not to tweet coordinates or send memes without permission

I guess it could be worse. We could have gone with, “Arm the lasers and speak only in inspirational movie quotes.”

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Verification & Communication: Speaking Math Before We Speak Words

Let’s assume the aliens don’t show up broadcasting directly into our skulls. If they use waves, signals, photons — any flavor of physics we already know — then we can start by looking for patterns.

Math is a good bet. After all, if calculus somehow crawled into my brain one semester and set up shop, I have to believe the universe hides numbers everywhere. Prime numbers? Fibonacci sequence? Sure — why not lob those into the void and see if someone nods back? We could start simple, like sending number sequences with blanks. “12345___.” (Your turn, E.T.)

Even if the aliens look nothing like us and think in ways that make our brains feel like dial‑up modems, intro math is still the safest handshake. Count, sequence, repeat. Kind of like first‑grade flashcards, only cosmic.

Then again, some mathematicians swear math only exists in human heads. Which means either (1) they ruined math for me or (2) the universe is about to roast us for assuming everyone likes multiplication tables.

Speaking of multiplication — remember your first 12×12 chart? Brutal. What if we’re still on cosmic finger‑counting while they’re out there solving multidimensional sudoku? Maybe we show off the Pythagorean theorem and they shrug like, “Cute triangle trick, kids.” Or worse — they think in base‑7 and wonder why we keep worshipping the number 10.

Okay, math handshake complete. Next problem: grammar.

When I lived in Italy, I learned real quick that textbook Italian is not survival Italian. In Naples, communication was half‑words, half-hand-motions, and 100% energy. You echo what you hear, add something small, build meaning together. Language isn’t rules — it’s vibes and shared space.

Aliens? Same idea, only instead of learning Neapolitan hand gestures, we might be learning… tentacle taps? Feather flicks? Quantum scent pulses? Who knows. But if we ever want to kick back and hang out with extraterrestrials, we’d need immersion. Shared meals. Shared time. Shared awkward silence while you Google Translate the cosmic equivalent of “Where’s the bathroom?”


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Public schools would freak out — in the best way. Picture it:

 • AP Xenobiology

 • AP Xenolinguistics

 • Intro to Interstellar Small Talk

 • Advanced Etiquette for Diplomatic Non‑Human Contact Zones (that one fills fast)

I taught AP Physics. I know the advanced placement teenagers. They’d love it.

Would aliens? No clue. But if the universe gives us new classmates, we’d better start studying.

Greetings from Earth! On the Odds of Cosmic Friendship & Intergalactic Cultural Exchange

Cultural cooperation is key if we want peace between Earth and any alien civilization — or alien federation, alliance, guild, union, co‑op, or whatever interstellar HOA happens to run this region of the galaxy. But first, we need to figure out how we’re meeting. Two scenarios:

Scenario 1: They Phone First

Maybe we get a ping — radio, laser pulse, neutrino Twitter, who knows. If our new cosmic pen pals are ten light‑years away, that means 20 years per reply cycle. A single conversation could take centuries. Honestly? That’s government‑pace email response times anyway, so we’re basically ready.

Entire academic generations would spend their careers waiting for a return text like:

“Greetings, Earth! We saw your Voyager record. Who is this ‘John Travolta’ and why was he dancing?”

The nearest star is Proxima Centauri, 4.2465 light‑years away. Even that means ~8.5 years between “Hi!” and “Sup?” Plenty of time to think, debate… and probably rewrite our response six times because someone on the committee didn’t like the tone.

Of course, there’s a twist: what if they don’t want to talk to us?

What if the signal arrives, but it’s clearly directed to our dogs? (Reasonable.) Or cats? (Also reasonable — they already act like ambassadors of a superior species.) Or worse — what if they liked the dinosaurs better? Imagine trying to explain humanity to someone who thinks velociraptors were the golden age.

Scenario 2: They Show Up in Person

Now we dust off the guest‑etiquette playbook. Offer water. Provide snacks. Do not poke the mysterious alien breathing apparatus. Basic stuff. Would society panic? I doubt it. We’ve had decades of sci‑fi drills. We’ve seen everything on screen. We’re pre‑traumatized and pre‑fascinated.

Well — maybe we’re not ready for everything. Let’s agree ahead:

 • No xenomorphs.

 • Darth Vader may wait outside — helmet or not, still intimidating.

 • The Krell? They can send a notarized apology for the Forbidden Planet incident, and we’ll talk.

 • “Sally” from Oblivion — we’re not onboarding that HR department.

On the other hand:

 • The Heptapods from Arrival? Yes, please — bring your time‑bending grammar.

 • The Thermians from Galaxy Quest? Absolutely. We’ll rehearse our earnest head‑tilts and heroic poses.

 • Star Trek? We turned Klingons, Romulans, and even the Borg into space teddy bears. We are emotionally trained for cosmic reconciliation.

I assume interstellar travelers will be technologically advanced. Possibly very advanced. If their technology looks like magic, that’s fine — as long as they’re not here to hand out commandments or start a religion. We already have quite a few. No need for a Galactic Chapter.


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Bottom line:

If aliens come calling — by photon or by unmarrked taco truck — let’s lead with humility, curiosity, and hospitality. And maybe a dog. Dogs fix everything. As long as the aliens don’t demand to speak to the dinosaurs, we’re probably off to a good start.

Do You Have an E.T. Contingency Plan?

I’ve consumed an unreasonable amount of science fiction — novels, movies, academic papers, at least one obscure Polish space‑philosophy journal — and I can report with confidence that predictions vary wildly. Some futures are filled with glowing space‑mentors. Others end with humans as protein paste. Inspiring range.

But ask yourself this:

Wouldn’t any civilization bold enough to broadcast into the void — like we already have — be at least a little inclined to mentor late‑blooming planets? Space Big Brothers, benevolent cosmic guidance counselors. Maybe they’ve cracked the Theory of Everything¹, perfected zero‑point energy², and casually commute at warp speed³ like it’s a Tuesday.

¹ Unified physics. Allegedly.

² Infinite power from the vacuum. Also allegedly.

³ Light‑speed limitation politely ignored by speculative engineers.

Nice dreams. But what if our new friends show up with boundaries? What if they’re not here to hand out unlimited free technology samples like some interstellar Costco demo station?

Then things get… awkward.

Because what exactly do we have to trade? TikTok trends? Sourdough starter? A slightly used James Webb Observatory? Without a galactic economy conversion chart, how do we avoid wildly under‑ or over‑paying?

And what if they’re not here to trade at all? Maybe they’re cosmic lifeguards — hovering nearby to keep us from:

 • steering into a comet,

 • overheating the planet,

 • playing nuclear dominoes,

 • mismanaging pandemics,

 • or ignoring a supervolcano with a cough.

We can only hope someone is watching and willing to yell “Duck!” before Earth becomes Space Rubble Exhibit A.

But the flip side exists. Maybe they’re fans of tough love. Less gentle guidance, more galactic intervention:

“Greetings, Earth. We brought peace, unlimited energy, and a mandatory compliance handbook. Also, we’re in charge now.”

Would we resist? Or would half of Twitter immediately apply to join the new cosmic administration? Hard to say.

And there’s always the uncomfortable evolutionary question. They survived natural selection. What if they still like natural selection? Earth is — objectively — a prime piece of real estate:

 • liquid water 

 • breathable air 

 • scenic oceans 

 • only moderately hostile internet comments 

Conquest is a plausible strategy if your ethics lean toward “survival of the fittest with complementary empire‑building.”

Science fiction has danced around this for decades. Some authors predict instant war. Others predict benevolent uplift. Some say we’ll end up as pets, others say we’ll end up as partners, and a few optimists think we might even become peers.

Bottom line: benevolence is hopeful, caution is sensible, and if aliens arrive tomorrow, humanity’s first official action should be to not panic‑tweet.

One careful step at a time.


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Flying Saucer Diplomacy

There’s a strategic nightmare no one likes to talk about — not alien lasers, not planetary annexation, not surprise galactic HOA rules about lawn maintenance. No, the real danger is psychological whiplash.

What if the aliens arrive so technologically advanced that humanity experiences a full‑blown identity crisis?

Not “We need to adjust.”

More like “We’re basically cosmic toddlers, hand us juice boxes and nap mats.”

Would our visitors be sensitive enough to calibrate their contact — easing us in gently, like explaining smartphones to a Victorian poet? Or would they casually drop universe‑shattering truths the way you might mention you reorganized your sock drawer?

“Quantum gravity, immortality serum, and dark matter agriculture.

Oh — and by the way — time is a flat torus. Not important.”

That could ruin a Tuesday.

And here’s the uncomfortable part: who gets to hear this stuff first?

Scientists? Governments? Podcasters? Whoever wins the rock‑paper‑scissors match at the U.N.?

I like to think humans are generally capable of sorting things out — eventually, after a few arguments, three documentaries, and a Reddit meltdown. But let’s be honest: calm intellectual processing is not our signature move.

Some portion of the public has the patience for critical inquiry. Others… let’s just say panic‑buying toilet paper was not our proudest moment.

So imagine:

 • News media scrambling for exclusive interviews (“Tonight: are aliens ruining your lawn? Experts disagree.”)

 • Religious leaders parsing alien theology vs. Earth theology

 • Universities racing to open Intro to Galactic Anthropology 101

 • Politicians giving speeches about “protecting jobs from extraterrestrial automation”

 • Conspiracy channels livestreaming “proof the aliens invented oat milk”

 • The general public toggling between awe, confusion, and Googling “How to impress a supreme galactic intelligence”

One wrong move and society might glitch like an early‑access video game.

I don’t have tidy answers. No crisp “10‑Step Galactic Etiquette Guide.”

Just this belief: these conversations matter before the flying saucers show up — not after someone in Congress asks whether aliens use TikTok.

If contact comes, we’ll have one shot to respond with grace, curiosity, and a minimum of interpretive screaming. So let’s get ready. (Just in case the universe decides to introduce itself tomorrow morning.)


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Final Etiquette Tips for Communicating With Extraterrestrials

Despite all the speculation, I’m still 100% ready for alien contact. No worries here. The Golden Rule should apply just fine — especially if our new cosmic neighbors are advanced enough to cross the interstellar version of traffic on I‑95 without needing coffee.

And to prove I mean it, I’ll post this article publicly. Consider this my official cosmic RSVP request:

Dear extraterrestrial intelligence, please call me first. (I promise to answer. Unless it’s before 7 a.m. — I’m not a monster.)

Aliens browsing the internet right now — yes, you — I volunteer as tribute. My dogs and I are fully prepared to serve as Earth’s first welcoming committee. They bring diplomacy, fur, and zero concept of personal space. You’ll love them.

A few final thoughts as we set the table for cosmic company:

 • Trekkies, rejoice. If you remember Star Trek: First Contact, the Vulcans show up on April 5, 2063. By my math, that’s only 38 years away. Start practicing your Vulcan salute. Also, maybe your “don’t freak out” breathing exercises.

 • Extraterrestrials already exist — future edition. The moment humans settle on the Moon or Mars, they become the extraterrestrials. Which means one of today’s middle‑schoolers is probably going to be that kid who gets to introduce themselves to alien diplomats as, “Hi, I’m Kendra from Luna City. I was born in low gravity, but no, I will not moonwalk for you — I do it for exercise.”


In the end, optimism feels like the only rational play. Smart aliens will value cooperation over conquest. Future humans will stand on alien soil. And somewhere, in the near or far future, someone will receive the first cosmic “hello.”

Let’s be ready — curious, humble, hopeful, and maybe with a fresh pot of coffee on standby.

Your move, universe.


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Transmission from E.T. HQ (No Reply Necessary… Yet)

Static crackle… then a calm, oddly musical voice:

“Greetings, Earthlings. We have received Scott Azmus’s ‘First Contact: What Could Possibly Go Wrong?’ We note the following:

 1. You volunteer your dogs as public ambassadors. We respect this bravery and note that fur is universal.

 2. You included a request for first contact. A+ for initiative. We will consider this… once we finish binge-watching your Earth Netflix catalog.

 3. Your use of prime numbers and Fibonacci sequences is cute, but your attempt at ‘universal math’ will be archived under ‘adorable mistakes.’”

The voice pauses, a faint click echoes in the background…

“Warning: Do not attempt to trade TikTok trends for zero-point energy. We already tried that with another species. Results were… sticky.”

Another pause, then a faint echo of laughter that might be musical or might be just electromagnetic interference.

“We look forward to ongoing communication, ideally without panic or excessive interpretive screaming. Until then, keep your antennas clean, your equations simple, and your dogs close. In summary: We approve your optimism, question your diplomacy, and suspect your survival odds are… 57.3%. Best of luck, humans.”

The transmission ends with a cheerful beep and some odd humming that may be music… or a cosmic sigh of approval.


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